Safety Performance Management

The Safety Performance Management regulations supports the Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP) and requires State Departments of Transportation (DOTs) and Metropolitan Planning Organizations (MPOs) to establish Safety targets for five performance measures.

1. Number of fatalities
2. Rate of fatalities per 100 million Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT)
3. Number of serious injuries
4. Rate of serious injuries per 100 million VMT
5. Number of non-motorized fatalities and non-motorized serious injuries

When do MPOs establish Safety Targets?

When establishing Safety targets MPOs may support the state’s targets, or establish their own quantifiable target for the metropolitan planning area. States establish Safety targets and report them for the upcoming calendar year in their HSIP Annual Report that is due August 31 each year. MPOs must establish Safety targets within 180 days of the State establishing and reporting its Annual HSIP Report, no later than February 27 of each year.

How are Safety Targets reported?

States report their Safety targets to the Federal Highway Administration annually in their HSIP report. The Jackson MPO reports its Safety targets annually to the MS Department of Transportation (MDOT).

Safety Target calculations

• 5-year rolling average: Each target is based on a 5-year rolling average
• Roads addressed: Safety targets cover all public roadways within the metropolitan planning area boundary regardless of ownership or functional classification, just as State Safety targets cover all public roads in the State.
• Data sources: A combination of national data sources and a State maintained crash dataset is used to establish Safety targets including Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) and MDOT’s Safety Analysis Management System (SAMS)

Baseline Performance

Fatalities
	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	5-yr Average
Mississippi	685	663	642	748	772	702
Jackson MPO	72	64	73	104	77	78

Fatality Rate per 100 Million VMT
	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	5-yr Average
Mississippi	1.680	1.630	1.560	1.890	1.890	1.730
Jackson MPO	1.339	1.196	1.338	2.028	1.479	1.476

Serious Injuries
	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	5-yr Average
Mississippi	686	587	1,579	3,630	3,562	2,008.8
Jackson MPO	69	102	307	659	696	366.6

Serious Injury Rate per 100 Million VMT
	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	5-yr Average
Mississippi	1.680	1.440	3.840	9.180	8.630	4.954
Jackson MPO	1.284	1.905	5.627	12.849	13.372	7.007

Non-Motorized Fatalities and Serious Injuries
	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	5-yr Average
Mississippi	139	146	187	325	287	216.8
Jackson MPO	17	18	17	60	62	34.8

Fatality data taken from Mississippi Department of Public Safety crash records.

2019 – 2023 Mississippi Safety Targets
Measure	Target
Number of Fatalities	761
Rate of Fatalities per 100 Million VMT	1.870
Number of Serious Injuries	3,098
Rate of Serious Injuries per 100 Million VMT	7.640
Number of Non-motorized Fatalities and Serious Injuries	258